Welcome to your complete guide to understanding the cost of building a retaining wall in NZ. Whether you’re reshaping your garden, stopping soil erosion, or adding structure to your property, a retaining wall can be a smart investment—but knowing what you might pay is key to planning it right. In this guide, we’ll break down the factors that influence pricing, from materials like timber and concrete to site conditions and council requirements, so you can make informed decisions. You’ll also find average cost ranges, tips for saving money, and advice on when to DIY or hire a professional. By the end, you’ll have a clear picture of what to expect, helping you plan your project with confidence.
The cost of a retaining wall in NZ typically ranges from $300 to $700 per metre, depending on the material, size, and site conditions. Timber walls are often the most affordable, while concrete, stone, or gabion walls cost more but offer greater durability. Additional expenses like excavation, drainage, and council consent can add to the overall price.
Factors That Influence The Cost
Understanding the factors that affect the cost of a retaining wall in NZ helps you plan your budget more accurately. Each project is unique, but the key elements below often determine how much you’ll spend.
Material Choice
The material you choose has the biggest impact on the total cost.
- Timber: Timber is the most affordable option, costing around $300–$450 per metre. It’s a great choice for smaller walls or garden landscaping projects. Properly treated timber can last 15–20 years, but it requires regular maintenance to prevent rot or pest damage.
- Concrete Blocks: Concrete blocks are durable and versatile, with costs typically ranging between $400–$700 per metre. They suit both residential and commercial projects and need less maintenance over time.
- Stone: Natural stone provides a premium look but comes with a higher price, often $500+ per metre. It’s highly durable and ideal for long-term solutions, but it may require skilled labour to install correctly.
- Gabion: Gabion walls, made from steel cages filled with rocks, usually cost $350–$600 per metre. They are strong, eco-friendly, and suitable for uneven terrain or areas with drainage concerns.
Wall Size And Length
The height, length, and thickness of your wall directly affect the cost.
- Taller walls need more materials and stronger structural support.
- Longer walls increase the overall material and labour costs.
- As a rough guide, doubling the height of a wall can nearly double the budget.
Site Conditions
Your site plays a big role in determining cost.
- Sloped land may require extra excavation or reinforcement.
- Poor soil conditions can lead to additional engineering to ensure stability.
- Limited access for machinery or equipment can increase labour time and expenses.
Engineering And Permits
For walls over 1.5 metres or supporting extra loads, you’ll likely need council consent and a structural engineer’s input.
- Consent fees vary by region but generally range from $500 to $1,000.
- Structural engineering reports can add another $1,000 to $3,000, depending on complexity.
Labour And Contractor Rates
Labour is another major cost factor.
- In NZ, expect to pay around $50–$90 per hour for qualified builders.
- Some contractors charge per metre, averaging $150–$300 depending on the material and difficulty.
- Projects that need specialised skills, such as stonework or reinforced concrete, often come at a higher rate.
Every retaining wall project is different, but understanding these factors helps you budget wisely and avoid surprises. By considering materials, size, site conditions, and professional requirements, you can plan a wall that fits your needs and your budget.

Average Retaining Wall Costs In NZ
Understanding the average cost of a retaining wall in New Zealand helps you budget more accurately and avoid unexpected expenses. Prices vary depending on the material, wall size, and site requirements. Below is a detailed breakdown of what you can expect to spend per metre for different types of retaining walls and the additional costs that often come with the project.
Cost Breakdown By Material (Per Metre)
- Timber walls: $300–$450 per metre. Timber is one of the most affordable materials and is a popular choice for residential properties. It works well for smaller walls and simple landscaping projects but may require more maintenance over time.
- Concrete walls: $400–$700 per metre. Concrete is ideal for larger, load-bearing walls that need strength and durability. Although the upfront cost is higher, it often lasts much longer than timber with less maintenance.
- Stone walls: $500+ per metre. Stone walls are a premium option that delivers a natural, timeless look. They are highly durable but require skilled labour, which drives up the cost.
- Gabion walls: $350–$600 per metre. Gabion walls, made of wire cages filled with stones, offer strength and a modern design. They are moderately priced but can require more time to install, depending on site conditions.
Additional Costs
When planning your retaining wall project, keep in mind the extra expenses that can impact the final cost:
- Excavation and site prep: Clearing and preparing the site can add significant costs, especially for sloped or hard-to-access areas.
- Drainage systems: Proper drainage is critical to prevent water buildup and structural failure. Adding drains or weep holes is an added expense but an essential one.
- Consents and engineering reports: If your wall exceeds council height limits or supports heavy loads, you’ll need permits and possibly engineering reports, which can add hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
Quick Reference Cost Table
Material Type | Average Cost Per Metre | Best For |
Timber | $300–$450 | Small to medium residential projects |
Concrete | $400–$700 | Large or heavy-duty walls |
Stone | $500+ | Premium, natural-looking finishes |
Gabion | $350–$600 | Modern designs and moderate strength needs |
Knowing these cost ranges allows you to plan your project with confidence. Whether you choose timber for affordability or stone for its durability and style, factoring in additional expenses like drainage and site prep ensures you stay within budget while building a wall that lasts.

DIY Vs Hiring A Professional
Building a retaining wall can be done on your own or with the help of a professional. The right choice depends on your budget, skills, and the complexity of your project. Here’s what you need to know to decide which option works best for you.
Pros And Cons Of DIY Retaining Walls
DIY projects can save you money, especially for small retaining walls under 1.5 metres high. You have full control over the design and timeline, and the sense of accomplishment can be rewarding. On the downside, DIY walls often lack professional finishing, and mistakes with drainage or structure can lead to costly repairs later. Poorly built walls may also collapse, posing safety risks and reducing property value.
Skills, Time, And Tools Needed
DIY retaining walls require basic construction skills, including measuring, levelling, and using tools like compactors, drills, and saws. You’ll also need materials like timber, blocks, or concrete and proper drainage supplies. Time is another factor. A simple wall might take a weekend, while larger ones can take weeks, especially if you’re working alone or part-time.
When To Call In A Licensed Builder Or Engineer
Professional help is essential when the wall exceeds 1.5 metres, supports a driveway or structure, or requires council consent. Licensed builders ensure the wall meets building codes and safety standards. Structural engineers may be needed for complex designs or challenging soil conditions to avoid future issues.
Example: Savings Vs Risks
Building a small timber wall yourself might save $1,000–$2,000 compared to hiring a contractor. But if errors lead to poor drainage or instability, repairs could exceed the initial savings. In some cases, a collapsed wall can double your overall expenses. Hiring a professional from the start may cost more upfront, but it provides peace of mind and a longer-lasting structure.
A retaining wall is more than a landscaping feature; it’s a structural investment. Weigh the potential savings of DIY against the safety, durability, and compliance that come with professional construction.

Tips To Save Money Without Cutting Corners
Building a retaining wall in New Zealand can quickly add up, but there are smart ways to manage your budget without sacrificing quality or safety. Here’s how you can reduce costs while still ensuring your retaining wall lasts for years.
Choosing The Right Material For Your Budget
The material you choose has one of the biggest impacts on overall cost. Timber is often the most affordable option, making it ideal for small to medium walls. Concrete and stone walls, while more expensive, provide better durability and require less maintenance over time. If you’re on a tight budget, compare the lifespan of each material to its cost to find the best long-term value.
Getting Multiple Quotes
Never settle for the first quote you receive. Reach out to at least three contractors and ask for a detailed breakdown of costs, including labour, materials, and any additional fees. Comparing quotes not only helps you spot potential savings but also ensures you’re hiring a professional who understands your needs and local regulations.
Planning During Off-Peak Seasons
Timing your project can make a big difference in overall cost. Contractors are often busiest during spring and summer, which can drive prices up. If possible, plan your retaining wall project during the off-peak seasons like autumn or early winter when rates may be lower and schedules are more flexible.
Using A Modular Or Simple Design
Complex designs take more time, materials, and labour, which drives up costs. Choosing a modular or straightforward design keeps the construction process efficient and reduces the risk of delays. A simple design doesn’t have to look plain—thoughtful landscaping and finishes can still make the wall visually appealing without breaking the bank.
By following these tips, you can create a durable, attractive retaining wall that fits your budget while maintaining quality and safety. Smart planning and informed decisions are key to getting the best value for your investment.

Common Mistakes To Avoid
Building a retaining wall is a big investment, and small mistakes can lead to costly repairs or even structural failure. To make sure your project is durable and safe, here are the most common mistakes to avoid:
Skipping Drainage Installation
Proper drainage is crucial for the stability of any retaining wall. Without it, water builds up behind the wall, creating hydrostatic pressure that can cause the structure to crack, lean, or collapse over time. A well-designed wall should include gravel backfill, drainage pipes, or weep holes to allow water to escape. Skipping this step might save money initially but can lead to thousands of dollars in repairs later.
Ignoring Council Requirements
Many property owners overlook the importance of council regulations. In New Zealand, retaining walls higher than 1.5 metres or those supporting extra loads usually require council consent and sometimes engineering approval. Ignoring these rules can result in fines, legal issues, or the need to rebuild the wall to meet code. Always check with your local council before starting your project to ensure compliance.
Using Untreated Or Poor-Quality Timber
Timber retaining walls are a cost-effective option, but they must be built with treated wood to withstand moisture, pests, and rot. Using untreated or low-grade timber can lead to early decay, reducing the wall’s lifespan and compromising safety. Investing in high-quality, treated timber helps ensure the wall stays strong for years.
Hiring Unqualified Contractors
Not all builders have the experience needed to construct a safe and durable retaining wall. Hiring unqualified contractors can lead to design flaws, poor workmanship, and safety risks. Always choose licensed professionals with proven experience in retaining wall construction. Check references, read reviews, and ask for examples of past work before making a decision.
A retaining wall built right the first time saves you time, stress, and money. By avoiding these common mistakes, you ensure your wall remains stable, safe, and functional for many years.
Ready to start your retaining wall project? Get in touch with us today and find the right solution for your budget and property needs.

FAQs: About Retaining Wall Cost In NZ
The average cost ranges from $300 to $700 per metre. Timber is typically cheaper, while concrete, stone, and gabion walls cost more due to materials and labour.
The main factors include wall height and length, material type, site accessibility, soil conditions, drainage needs, and council consent or engineering fees.
A timber retaining wall usually costs between $300 and $450 per metre, making it one of the most affordable options for small to medium projects.
Yes, if the wall is higher than 1.5 metres or is supporting additional loads, you’ll need council consent. Check with your local council for specific rules.
Most small walls take 2–4 days to complete, while larger or more complex walls may take 1–2 weeks, depending on site conditions and weather.
A well-built timber wall can last 15–20 years, while concrete or stone walls often last 30 years or more with proper maintenance.
Yes, you can DIY smaller walls under 1.5 metres, but you’ll need proper tools and knowledge of drainage and soil support. For larger walls, hiring a professional is safer.
Extra costs may include excavation, drainage installation, council consent fees, engineering reports, and ongoing maintenance.
Compare quotes from multiple contractors, choose materials that fit your budget, and plan for a simple design to reduce labour costs.
Yes, retaining walls can increase your property’s usability, prevent erosion, and boost overall value, making them a worthwhile long-term investment.
Conclusion
Planning your retaining wall project carefully can save you time, money, and stress. Start by understanding your site’s needs, researching the right materials, and comparing quotes from trusted contractors to get the best value. Investing in a well-built retaining wall is more than just an upgrade to your landscape; it’s a long-term improvement that protects your property from erosion, enhances safety, and boosts overall value. Whether you choose a cost-effective timber wall or a durable concrete or stone structure, the right approach ensures your project stands strong for years to come. Take the time to plan wisely and work with professionals when needed, and you’ll enjoy both the practicality and the added curb appeal of a solid retaining wall.
About the Author:
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